September 17th, 2010

I and the Bird #134: A Birder’s Library

One of the things I love most about birding is all of the books that go along with it. There are field guides, of course, but also guides to finding birds as well as ones for specific groups of birds. Travelogues take the reader to places they may never get to bird themselves, while other books explore the very nature of birding itself. The list goes on, and I love them all.

For this edition of I and the Bird, I’d like to explore some of the books that make up a birder’s library and show how they can be useful.

Before we start, I’d like to point out that the book links will direct you to my review of that title at The Birder’s Library, if I’ve done one. Otherwise, they will be Amazon affiliate links. If you purchase something after clicking on an affiliate link, I’ll get a small percentage, which I use to pay web hosting costs and, if I’m lucky, buy even more books to review. I’m not doing this to make money; I just think it’s a good way to raise awareness for some wonderful books and provide more information about them.

  • National Geographic Field Guide to the Birds of North America, Fifth Edition by Jon Dunn and Jonathan K. AlderferThe field guide is the cornerstone of any birding library. I really should say field guides, because you need more than one for your area. They all have particular strengths and weaknesses, but when they are used in conjunction you have a much better chance at making a positive identification. Some guides utilize paintings as illustrations while others use photographs. I’d recommend having at least one of each. It’s also a good idea to have a guide that includes all the likely (and not-so-likely) vagrants, like a Cuban Pewee in Florida.
  • Birds of the West Indies by Norman ArlottBut not even the most thorough field guide will include every bird that you could possibly see. You just never know what might show up. Thus, it’s a good idea for birders to also have field guides for other areas, especially those relatively nearby. Birders in the Southeast United States, for example, should have a guide to Caribbean birds handy, such as the new Birds of the West Indies.
  • Birds of Australia: Eighth Edition by Ken Simpson and Nicolas DayAlthough a field guide’s primary purpose is to present information needed for identification, some of them also provide other natural history facts, like the graphs in Birds of Australia that indicate when each species breeds. That’s nice to know, as pelicans breeding on Lake Wyara is quite a sight.
  • The Wildlife of Costa Rica: A Field Guide by Fiona A. Reid, Twan Leenders, Jim Zook, and Robert DeanThe majority of field guides in a birder’s library will be for, duh, birds. But that doesn’t mean we should ignore other organisms. A more general field guide could certainly be useful while on a beach in Costa Rica with birds, monkeys, and snakes.
  • Advanced Birding by Kenn KaufmanSome birds – immature hawks, for instance – can be very difficult to ID, and sometimes you need more help than a general field guide can provide. Thankfully, there are several advanced birding guides that focus especially on these birds.
  • Albatrosses, Petrels and Shearwaters of the World by Derek J. Onley and Paul ScofieldSometimes you need something even more detailed and specific than advanced ID guides. There are certain groups of birds, like seabirds, that almost require a family-specific guide. Such a book would definitely be nice to have on a pelagic trip off of Panama.
  • Raptors of the World by James Ferguson-Lees and David A. ChristieFamily guides aren’t useful solely for identification; they can also be great sources on the biology and behavior of the group. If, for instance, you would like to see raptors in Costa Rica, it would be helpful to find out beforehand that most hawks there aren’t likely to be seen soaring, but rather inconspicuously perched.
  • Starlings and Mynas by Chris Feare and Adrian CraigSimilarly, if you encounter something unusual, like bald mynas, a family guide may be able to help explain it (although in this case it didn’t, Starlings and Mynas didn’t shed any light on this situation, unfortunately).
  • Nightjars, Potoos, Frogmouths, Oilbird, and Owlet-nightjars of the World by Nigel CleereBesides their myriad of uses, it can be a great pleasure just to flip through field and family guides. You can discover all kinds of interesting and cool-looking birds that way, such as one of my favorite groups – nightjars.
  • Birding Northern California by John KemperAfter a field guide, the first bird book I bought was a birdfinding guide for my state. After all, you need to know where the birds are in order to watch them! Even with the abundance of information now available online, a good birdfinding guide is still indispensible, and will point you toward some great birdwatching locations, like Charlie Elliott Wildlife Center in Georgia and California’s Vic Fazio Yolo Wildlife Area.
  • Migrating Raptors of the World: Their Ecology and Conservation by Keith L. BildsteinFor some people, birding is more than just a hobby. Reference books and those that synthesize research on specific topics can by handy when doing field work and pursuing a degree.
  • The Private Lives of Birds: A Scientist Reveals the Intricacies of Avian Social Life by Bridget Joan StutchburyBirds do some weird things. A well-stocked library can help explain some of them, like why 38,000 puffins would want to live together.
  • Songbird Journeys: Four Seasons In the Lives of Migratory Birds by Miyoko Coco ChuLearning about birds’ needs and habits during migration can help you find migrants and get some pictures of them.
  • Hummingbirds of Texas by Clifford E. Shackelford, Madge M. Lindsay, C. Mark Klym, and Clemente Guzman IIIWould you like to attract more birds to your yard? There are plenty of books that will help you landscape for birds, even hummingbirds in Texas.
  • The Singing Life of Birds: The Art and Science of Listening to Birdsong by Donald E. KroodsmaEver wonder what it’s like to hear like a bird? We’ll never know for sure, but The Singing Life of Birds will definitely help you better understand bird sounds.
  • Feathered Dinosaurs: The Origin of Birds by John A. LongBird books can provide insight not only into what birds are and how they live, but also into where they came from. Perhaps a comparison between a heron and dinosaurs isn’t that much of a stretch.
  • The Life of the Skies: Birding at the End of Nature by Jonathan RosenI love getting new field guides, discovering how birds fly, and exulting in a collection of fantastic bird photography. But perhaps more than any other kind of bird book, I enjoy those that explore what it means to be a birder.
  • Birdcountr iphone appFinally, not every item in a birder’s library need be a book. If it hasn’t already, software and other media is going to make a big impact in how we bird, even keeping track of the birds we observe.

As you can see, the books in your birding library can provide a wealth of information and hours (or even years in extreme cases) of entertainment. But there comes a point, even for me, when you just need to put down the book and go birding.

I hope you enjoyed this trip through a birder’s library as much as I enjoyed everyone’s submissions. The next edition of I and the Bird will be hosted on The Birder’s Report. In the meantime, if you’d like to find out more about the books I’ve mentioned or similar ones, or would like to suggest others, please let me know. I think it’s obvious that I love to discuss bird books.

Tags:
August 10th, 2010

Preparing for Peru: Other Books

In December, 2010 I’m heading to Peru for a birding tour with Kolibri Expeditions. Preparing for Peru is a series detailing the preparations that I’m making for the trip.

When a birder plans a trip to a new location, especially a foreign one, the first item they get is a field guide. But after that, there are still some more books needed. Here are some that I have gotten, or looked for, for my upcoming trip to Peru:

Bird-finding Guide

Where to Watch Birds in PeruA bird-finding guide is one of the most important items on a birding trip, sometimes even more important than a field guide. After all, you need to know where to go and what to expect. The internet has lessened a traveler’s dependence on such guides, but to me, nothing can beat having a hard copy of a good bird-finding guide, such as the ABA/Lane series.

Unfortunately, it seems that Peru is without such a guide. [Update] Gunnar points out in a comment below that there is, indeed, one for Peru: Where to Watch Birds in Peru, by Thomas Valqui.[/Update] But since I’m going on a guided tour, I don’t absolutely need one. However, I would encourage anyone even on a guided tour to get a bird-finding book for your destination, if available. While preparing for your trip, they can be an invaluable resource in discovering what to expect.

Travel Guides

National Geographic Traveler: PeruThere are many travel guides to Peru, such as National Geographic Traveler, Frommer’s, and Fodor’s. Like bird-specific guides, these aren’t required for those going on guided tours, but can still be helpful. Even if you don’t need one to plan your itinerary, they can still help familiarize you with the history, culture, and “feel” of the place. Since I’m not going to have much (or maybe any) non-birding time in Lime and Cuzco, I haven’t gotten one of these. But if it looks like I’ll have any city-time to myself, then I will definitely be doing some reading.

 

Other Field Guides

Travellers' Wildlife Guides PeruBirds aren’t the only animals I’ll see in Peru, of course. I’m really hoping for some monkeys, Giant Otter, even snakes. But that means more field guides. Luckily, Travellers’ Wildlife Guides Peru covers a sampling of the mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians of Peru, and probably most of the ones I’m likely to see. Well, maybe not the birds, but that’s why I have a bird-specific field guide.

 

 

Ecosystem

A Neotropical CompanionJohn Riutta recently wrote about some books for visitors to Panama. The ecosystem-level books he recommends – A Neotropical Companion, A Naturalist’s Guide to the Tropics – are also applicable to Peru. Those two are still on my list of must-read books, but I have read the similar Tropical Nature: Life and Death in the Rain Forests of Central and South America, and it’s incredibly fascinating.

 

 

Bird Ecology

Birds of Tropical America: A Watcher's Introduction to Behavior, Breeding, and DiversityLast, but certainly not least, is Birds of Tropical America: A Watcher’s Introduction to Behavior, Breeding, and Diversity. This is a fantastic overview of the ecology and behavior of the birds one will see in Peru and elsewhere in the neotropics. Ever wonder why there is such high bird diversity in the tropics or why they’re so colorful? Steve Hilty discusses it here. I read this book years ago, but should again to help understand the birds I’ll be seeing. It’s not enough for me to simply pin a name on the birds I see; I want to understand them as much as possible. I would recommend this book even to those not planning on birding the tropics.

If anyone knows of other books that would be helpful, please let me know.

Tags: ,
July 1st, 2010

Preparing for Peru: Bird Field Guide

In December, 2010 I’m heading to Peru for a birding tour with Kolibri Expeditions. Preparing for Peru is a series detailing the preparations that I’m making for the trip.

Besides binoculars, when birders travel to an unfamiliar place there is one item of paramount importance. Clothes? So what if you forgot to pack any, you can just keep wearing what you traveled in. Deodorant? The birds won’t mind the smell. No, you can forget everything else as long as you’ve got your field guide.

Birds of Peru field guideWhen it comes to a field guide for the birds of Peru, there are a couple of options, but really only one choice – Birds of Peru. This guide was updated in May, 2010 and is as up-to-date as you can expect a neotropical field guide to be. (I think there is at least one new species that has subsequently been discovered, but I don’t think it has even been officially described yet.). The artwork is very nice, and even though different plumages (gender, age, and subspecies where appropriate) are illustrated, the plates are not crowded. The maps and text accounts are on the facing page. The accounts are not extensive, but include the details needed for identification.

This is a relatively small and portable field guide (for the neotropics, at least!). You won’t be able to fit it in a back pants pocket, but you should be able to find a way to carry it into the field, such as a pack or vest.

Anyone birding in Peru should have a copy. I know I’m planning to have mine with me at all times when I go.

If you’d like a more in-depth look at this excellent field guide, I’ve written a full review at The Birder’s Library.

Tags: ,